notebook - create and manipulate notebook widgets
SYNOPSIS
notebook pathName ?options?
INHERITANCE
itk::Widget <- notebook
STANDARD OPTIONS
| background cursor
 
 | foreground height
 
 | scrollCommand 
 | width 
 | 
See the  "options"  manual entry for details on the standard options.
WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS
Name:                   auto
Class:                  Auto
Command-Line Switch:	-auto
Specifies whether to use the automatic packing/unpacking algorithm of the
notebook. A value of true indicates that page frames will be unpacked 
and packed acoording to the algorithm described in the select command. 
A value of false leaves the current page packed and subsequent selects, 
next, or previous commands do not switch pages automatically. In either 
case the page's associated command (see the add command's description 
of the command option) is invoked. The value may have any of the 
forms accepted by the Tcl_GetBoolean, such as true, false, 0, 1, yes, 
or no.
For example, if a series of pages in a notebook simply change certain display
configurations of a graphical display, the -auto flag could be used. 
By setting it, the -command procs could do the appropriate reconfiguring
of the page when the page is switched.
DESCRIPTION
The notebook command creates a new window (given by the pathName 
argument) and makes it into a notebook widget. Additional options, described 
above may be specified on the command line or in the option database to 
configure aspects of the notebook such as its colors, font, and text. 
The notebook command returns its pathName argument. At the time 
this command is invoked, there must not exist a window named pathName, but 
pathName's parent must exist.
A notebook is a widget that contains a set of pages. It displays one page from 
the set as the selected page. When a page is selected, the page's contents are 
displayed in the page area. When first created a notebook has no pages. Pages 
may be added or deleted using widget commands described below.
NOTEBOOK PAGES
A notebook's pages area contains a single child site frame. When a new 
page is created it is a child of this frame. The page's child site frame 
serves as a geometry container for applications to pack widgets into. It is 
this frame that is automatically unpacked or packed when the auto 
option is true. This creates the effect of one page being visible at 
a time. When a new page is selected, the previously selected page's child 
site frame is automatically unpacked from the notebook's child site frame 
and the newly selected page's child site is packed into the notebook's 
child site frame.
However, sometimes it is desirable to handle page changes in a different 
manner. By specifying the auto option as false, child site 
packing can be disabled and done differently. For example, all widgets might 
be packed into the first page's child site frame. Then when a new page is 
selected, the application can reconfigure the widgets and give the appearance
that the page was flipped.
In both cases the command option for a page specifies a Tcl Command to
execute when the page is selected. In the case of auto being true, 
it is called between the unpacking of the previously selected page and the 
packing of the newly selected page.
WIDGET-SPECIFIC METHODS
The notebookfR command creates a new Tcl command whose name 
is pathName. This command may be used to invoke various operations 
on the widget. It has the following general form:
pathName option ?arg arg ...?
option and the args
determine the exact behavior of the command.
Many of the widget commands for a notebook take as one argument an indicator 
of which page of the notebook to operate on. These indicators are called 
indexes and may be specified in any of the following forms:
-  number
-  Specifies the index of the the component. For menus, 0 corresponds to the 
left-most menu of the menu bar. For entries, 0 corresponds to the top-most 
entry of the menu.
number
Specifies the page numerically, where 0 corresponds to the first page in 
the notebook, 1 to the second, and so on.
-  select
-  Specifies the currently selected page's index. If no page is currently 
selected, the value -1 is returned.
-  end
-  Specifes the last page in the notebooks's index. If the notebook is empty 
this will return -1.
-  pattern
-  If the index doesn't satisfy the form of a number, then this form is used. 
Pattern is pattern-matched against the label of each page in the 
notebook, in order from the first to the last page, until a matching entry 
is found. The rules of Tcl_StringMatch are used.
'.............................................................................
The following commands are possible for notebook widgets:
-  pathName add ?option value?
-  Add a new page at the end of the notebook. A new child site frame is 
created. Returns the child site pathName. If additional arguments are 
present, they specify any of the following options:
-  -background value
-  Specifies a background color to use for displaying the child site frame 
of this page. If this option is specified as an empty string (the default), 
then the background option for the overall notebook is used.
-  -command value
-  Specifies a Tcl command to be executed when this page is selected. This 
allows the programmer a hook to reconfigure this page's widgets or any other
page's widgets.
If the notebook has the auto option set to true, when a page is selected 
this command will be called immediately after the previously selected page 
is unpacked and immediately before this page is selected. The index value 
select is valid during this Tcl command. `index select' will return this 
page's page number. 
 
If the auto option is set to false, when a page is selected the unpack and 
pack calls are bypassed. This Tcl command is still called.
 
-  -foreground value
-  Specifies a foreground color to use for displaying tab labels when tabs are 
in their normal unselected state. If this option is specified as an empty 
string (the default), then the foreground option for the overall notebook 
is used. 
-  -label value
-  Specifies a string to associate with this page. This label serves as an 
additional identifier used to reference the page. This label may be used 
for the index value in widget commands. 
-  pathName childSite ?index?
-  If passed no arguments, returns a list of pathNames for all the pages in 
the notebook. If the notebook is empty, an empty list is returned
If index is passed, it returns the pathName for the page's child site 
frame specified by index. Widgets that are created with this pathName will 
be displayed when the associated page is selected. If index is not a valid 
index, an empty string is returned. 
 
-  pathName cget option
-  Returns the current value of the configuration option given by option.
-  pathName configure ?option? ?value option value ...?
-  Query or modify the configuration options of the widget. If no option 
is specified, returns a list describing all of the available options 
for pathName (see Tk_ConfigureInfo for information on the 
format of this list). If option is specified with no value, 
then the command returns a list describing the one named option (this 
list will be identical to the corresponding sublist of the value returned 
if no option is specified). If one or more option-value pairs are specified, 
then the command modifies the given widget option(s) to have the given 
value(s); in this case the command returns an empty string. Option 
may have any of the values accepted by the notebook command.
-  pathName delete index1 ?index2?
-  Delete all of the pages between index1 and index2 inclusive. 
If index2 is omitted then it defaults to index1. Returns an 
empty string.
-  pathName index index
-  Returns the numerical index corresponding to index.
-  pathName insert index ?option value?
-  Insert a new page in the notebook before the page specified by index. 
A new child site frame is created. See the add command for 
valid options. Returns the child site pathName.
-  pathName next
-  Advances the selected page to the next page (order is determined by insertion 
order). If the currently selected page is the last page in the notebook, 
the selection wraps around to the first page in the notebook. 
For notebooks with auto set to true the current page's child site is 
unpacked from the notebook's child site frame. Then the next page's child 
site is packed into the notebooks child site frame. The Tcl command given 
with the command option will be invoked between these two operations.
 
For notebooks with auto set to false the Tcl command given with the 
command option will be invoked.
 
-  pathName pagecget index ?option?
-  Returns the current value of the configuration option given by option 
for the page specified by index. The valid available options are the 
same as available to the add command.
-  pathName pageconfigure index ?option? ?value option value ...?
-  This command is similar to the configure command, except that it applies to 
the options for an individual page, whereas configure applies to the options 
for the notebook. Options may have any of the values accepted by the add 
widget command. If options are specified, options are modified as indicated 
in the command and the command returns an empty string. If no options are 
specified, returns a list describing the current options for 
page index (see Tk_ConfigureInfo for information on the 
format of this list).
-  pathName prev
-  Moves the selected page to the previous page (order is determined by 
insertion order). If the currently selected page is the first page in the 
notebook, the selection wraps around to the last page in the notebook.
For notebooks with auto set to true the current page's child 
site is unpacked from the notebook's child site frame. Then the previous 
page's child site is packed into the notebooks child site frame. The Tcl 
command given with the command option will be invoked between these two 
operations.
 
For notebooks with auto set to false the Tcl command given with 
the command option will be invoked.
 
-  pathName select index
-  Selects the page specified by index as the currently selected page.
For notebooks with auto set to true the current page's child 
site is unpacked from the notebook's child site frame. Then the index page's 
child site is packed into the notebooks child site frame. The Tcl command 
given with the command option will be invoked between these two operations.
 
For notebooks with auto set to false the Tcl command given with 
the command option will be invoked.
 
-  pathName view
-  Returns the currently selected page. This command is for compatibility 
with the scrollbar widget.
-  pathName view index
-  Selects the page specified by index as the currently selected page. 
This command is for compatibility with the scrollbar widget.
-  pathName view moveto fraction
-  Uses the fraction value to determine the corresponding page to move to. 
This command is for compatibility with the scrollbar widget.
-  pathName view scroll num what
-  Uses the num value to determine how many pages to move forward or 
backward (num can be negative or positive). The what argument is 
ignored. This command is for compatibility with the scrollbar widget.
EXAMPLE
Following is an example that creates a notebook with two pages. In this example, we use a scrollbar widget to control the notebook widget.
| the
 pack
 -width
 pack
 \\
 -expand
 left
 \\
 #
 to
 #
 "Page
 add
 .nb
 Two"
 Get
 frames
 pages.
 childsite
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 buttons
 of
 $page1CS.b
 pack
 -text
 $page2CS.b
 Select
 of
 select
 #
 and
 #
 together,
 scrollbar
 ".nb
 -scrollcommand
 .scroll
 yes
 
 | notebook
 it.
 100
 .nb
 -fill
 yes
 \\
 -pady
 Add
 the
 "Page
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 -label
 add
 
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 the
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 $page1CS.b
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 the
 the
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 Create
 associate
 and
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 ScrollBar
 view"
 ".scroll
 -fill
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 | # widget
 notebook
 -height
 -anchor
 both
 \\
 -padx
 10
 two
 notebook,
 One"
 respectively.
 "Page
 -label
 
 child
 these
 page1CS
 set
 "Page
 #
 each
 notebook
 "Button
 button
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 the
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 | Create and
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 100
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 10
 
 pages
 labelled
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 page
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 scrollbar
 scrollbar
 notebook
 the
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 configure
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 | 
AUTHOR
Bill W. Scott
KEYWORDS
notebook page